![]() ![]() Udało się ją wyeksplorować i zrekonstruować niemal w całości. W niniejszym artykule pokazujemy to unikatowe znalezisko po raz pierwszy: to grecka amfora z początku VI stulecia BC. zolniku – dokonano interesującego odkrycia. W wyeksplorowanym obiekcie kultowym – tzw. Grodzisko jest centralnym i najważniejszym punktem dużego skupiska osadniczego, które jest najdalej na północny zachód wysuniętą enklawą wspomnianego kręgu kulturowego. ekspedycja Instytutu Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego rozpoczęła badania terenowe na grodzisku należącym do scytyjskiego kręgu kulturowego (jego leśno-stepowego wariantu) w Chotyńcu, w południowo-wschodniej Polsce. Obviously, since it is associated with the presence of Scythians in Eastern Europe, it simultaneously delimits (geography-wise) the borders of Greek influence. Red painting was executed with very fine grained iron compounds predominantly based on aluminosilicates, enriched in phosphorus. The lack of chromium and nickel among trace elements makes the vessel different from the amphoras from the Eastern Meditteranean analysed so far, suggesting a specific workshop. The massive fabric was made of high calcium clay enriched in quartz and volcanic lithoclasts. The amphora was subjected to archaeometric research with the use of PLM, SEM/EDS, TXRF and ToF SIMS. Amphora is the only artefact of this type found in the present Polish borders. We were able to explore and reconstruct it almost entirely. Here we show this unique finding for the first time: a Greek wine amphora, from the beginning of the sixth century BC. In an excavated cult object – the so-called ‘zolnik’ – we made an interesting discovery. The hillfort is the central and most important point of a large settlement cluster, which is the furthest north-western enclave of this cultural circle. In 2017, an expedition of the Institute of Archeology of the University of Rzeszów (Poland) carried out excavations on a hillfort belonging to the Scythian cultural circle (its forest-steppe variant) in Chotyniec, in south-eastern Poland. ![]()
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